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农业高效利用盐碱地资源探讨

刘小京 郭凯 封晓辉 孙宏勇

刘小京, 郭凯, 封晓辉, 孙宏勇. 农业高效利用盐碱地资源探讨[J]. 中国生态农业学报 (中英文), 2023, 31(3): 345−353 doi: 10.12357/cjea.20220967
引用本文: 刘小京, 郭凯, 封晓辉, 孙宏勇. 农业高效利用盐碱地资源探讨[J]. 中国生态农业学报 (中英文), 2023, 31(3): 345−353 doi: 10.12357/cjea.20220967
LIU X J, GUO K, FENG X H, SUN H Y. Discussion on the agricultural efficient utilization of saline-alkali land resources[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2023, 31(3): 345−353 doi: 10.12357/cjea.20220967
Citation: LIU X J, GUO K, FENG X H, SUN H Y. Discussion on the agricultural efficient utilization of saline-alkali land resources[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2023, 31(3): 345−353 doi: 10.12357/cjea.20220967

农业高效利用盐碱地资源探讨

doi: 10.12357/cjea.20220967
基金项目: 中国科学院盐碱地资源高效利用工程实验室(KFJ-PTXM-017)、河北省重点研发计划项目(22326416D)和国家重点研发计划课题(2022YFD1900103, 2021YFD1900904)资助
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    刘小京, 主要研究方向为盐碱区水土资源高效利用。E-mail: xjliu@sjziam.ac.cn

  • 中图分类号: S156.4+2

Discussion on the agricultural efficient utilization of saline-alkali land resources

Funds: This study was supported by the CAS Engineering Laboratory for Efficient Utilization of Saline Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences (KFJ-PTXM-017), the Key Research and Development Program of Hebei Province (22326416D) and the National Key Research and Development Program of China ( 2022YFD1900103, 2021YFD1900904).
More Information
  • 摘要: 我国约有9913万hm2盐碱地, 其中现代盐渍土约为3693万hm2, 作为重要的后备耕地资源, 盐碱地的综合利用对保障国家粮食安全具有重要的战略意义。经过几十年的研究和实践, 我国在盐碱地治理方面已经形成了完善的理论和技术体系, 取得巨大的成就, 其中淡水洗盐、灌排结合的水利工程措施在盐碱地治理中发挥了关键作用。但是, 受水资源短缺和气候条件制约, 我国大部分的盐碱地尚未开发利用。近年来, 随着社会经济发展和科学技术进步, 人们逐渐认识到盐碱地作为自然生态系统的组成部分, 其丰富的盐碱土、咸水和耐盐生物等盐碱资源在多元化食物生产、生态保护、人民生活中具有重要作用, 迫切需要加强盐碱资源高效利用的理论与技术研究, 发展盐碱地资源高效利用产业, 推动盐碱区农业高质量发展。本文分析了目前盐碱地治理现状及其面临的问题, 结合盐碱地资源高效利用研究进展, 重点对盐碱区盐生植物利用、咸水资源的高效利用、肥沃耕层构建高效改土、高品质农产品生产、设施种养空间利用和草牧业发展等六个方面进行了探讨, 以期为盐碱地资源高效利用提供参考。
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  • 收稿日期:  2022-12-14
  • 录用日期:  2023-03-09
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-03-10
  • 刊出日期:  2023-03-10

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